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Table 3 Complementary and Alternative Medicine use and annual cost for functional diarrhea and constipation.

From: Complementary and alternative medicine use and cost in functional bowel disorders: A six month prospective study in a large HMO

 

Functional Diarrhea (N = 183)

Functional Constipation (N = 159)

 

Use

Annual cost in $1

Use

Annual cost in $1

 

%

Median(range)

%

Median(range)

Herbal Supplements/Tea

    

   Ginger root/tea

14.2

40 (40–200)

16.4

40 (40–320)

   Evening Primrose oil

3.8

80 (40–280)

1.3

140 (120–160)

   Fennel Seed Tea

2.2

40 (40-40)

0.6

40 (40-40)

   Senna Tea

1.1

40 (40-40)

8.2

40 (40–240)

Massage Therapy

8.2

280 (120–400)

10.7

360 (80–400)

Yoga

8.7

80 (40–400)

6.9

40 (40–400)

Psychotherapy

2.7

120 (40–400)

2.5

380 (240–400)

Aromatherapy

3.3

40 (40–80)

5.7

120 (40–200)

Homeopathic Medications

6.0

160 (40–400)

4.4

160 (40–400)

Acupuncture

2.7

320 (160–400)

4.4

400 (200–400)

Biofeedback

0.0

0 (0-0)

0.6

40 (40-40)

Hypnosis

0.5

40 (40-40)

0.0

0 (0-0)

Any CAM

33.9

160 (40–920)

32.1

160 (40–1240)

  1. 1 Data reported for users only