Skip to main content

Table 1 The larvicidal activity (mean mortality ± standard error) of different concentrations of aqueous extract of the green berries of S. villosum on third instar larvae of S. aegypti. Student's t-test t = 29.42*, 5.5*, 17.0* (between 0.5% and 0.1%) 12.43*, 3.32*, 14.0* (between 0.5% and 0.2%) and 1.73*, 4.33*, 4.0* (between mortality in 0.5% and 0.3% plant extract at 24, 48 and 72 hours bioassay); * denotes significant (p < 0.05); table value = 2.92 at five degrees of freedom. M, mortality (%); SE, standard error.

From: Mosquito larvicidal activities of Solanum villosum berry extract against the dengue vector Stegomyia aegypti

 

Period of exposure (hours)

Concentration (%)

24

48

72

0.1

20 ± 5.77

26.67 ± 8.67

30 ± 8.81

0.2

30 ± 7.69

36.67 ± 5.77

40 ± 7.69

0.3

60 ± 5.57

70 ± 1.92

73.33 ± 3.84

0.4

66.66 ± 1.92

70 ± 1.92

76.66 ± 5.57

0.5

76.66 ± 1.92

86.66 ± 5.77

90 ± 1.92