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Table 4 Phytochemical analysis of six crude plant extracts

From: Screening of crude extracts of six medicinal plants used in South-West Nigerian unorthodox medicine for anti-methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus activity

 

Screened plants.

Components

B. ferruginea (leaf)

A. conyzoides (leaf)

T. avicenioides bark)

P. discoideus (bark)

O. gratissimum (leaf)

A. wilkesiana (leaf)

Alkaloids

++

++

++

+++

++

++

Tannins

++

++

+++

+++

+++

++

Saponins

++

++

+++

+++

++

++

Anthraquinone

  

+

+

+++

+

Cardiac glycosides

-

-

-

-

-

 

Cyanogenic glycosides

-

-

-

-

-

-

Flavonoides

+

+

+

+

+

+

Reducing and non-reducing carbohydrates

-

-

+++

+++

+++

-

  1. Parenthesis = Plant part
  2. +++ = Appreciable amount
  3. ++ = Moderate amount
  4. + = Trace amount
  5. - = Completely absence