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Table 4 Predictors of Knowledge of, Experience with, Expectations about, and Willingness to Try Five Complementary and Alternative Medical (CAM) Therapies

From: Complementary and alternative medical therapies for chronic low back pain: What treatments are patients willing to try?

 

Odds ratios* (95% CI) for the independent predictor variables used in the final models for each CAM therapy

Dependent Variable

Acupuncture

Chiropractic

Massage

Meditation

T'ai chi

High Knowledge of specific therapy (4–5)

Tried acupuncture:

43.6 (16.7–113.6)

Tried chiropractic:

12.8 (6.2–26.7)

Tried massage:

7.6 (4.0 – 14.7)

Tried meditation:

11.6 (4.6–29.3)

LOGISTIC NOT VALID**

    

Bostonian:

4.8 (1.9–12.3)

 

Previously tried specific therapy

No associations

Bostonian:

0.5 (0.3 – 0.8)

65+ yrs:

0.4 (0.2 – 0.7)

Female:

2.5 (1.3 – 4.8)

No associations

Previously tried specific therapy for back pain

No associations

None

65+ yrs:

0.3 (0.2 – 0.6)

No associations

LOGISTIC NOT VALID**

High expectations of specific therapy (7 – 10)

65+ yrs:

0.4(0.2 – 0.8)

Knowledge:

2.9 (1.6 – 5.2)

65+ yrs:

0.3 (0.2 – 0.5)

No associations

No associations

 

Tried acupuncture:

4.3 (2.1 – 9.0)

    

Very likely to try specific therapy for free

High expectations:

15.4 (3.6 – 66.1)

High expectations:

27.4 (9.5 – 79.3)

High expectations:

16.4 (7.4 – 36.5)

High expectations:

3.6 (1.7 – 7.7)

High expectations:

14.3 (5.4 – 38.3)

    

Tried meditation:

2.4 (1.3 – 4.5)

 

Very likely to try specific therapy for $10 /visit co-pay

High expectations:

6.8 (3.0 – 15.5)

High expectations:

8.1 (4.2 – 15.7)

High expectations:

6.4 (3.5 – 11.4)

NOT QUERIED

NOT QUERIED

 

Bostonian:

2.3 (1.4 – 4.0)

 

Bostonian:

1.8 (1.001 – 3.2)

  
  1. *These odds ratios describe the significant associations (p < 0.01) for each of the 28 therapy – specific dependent variables. For example, we found that those who had tried acupuncture were 43.6 times more likely to have high knowledge of acupuncture. No other variables were related to high knowledge of acupuncture. ** These logistic regression models did not converge. Categorization for independent variables: Age (<65; 65+) Knowledge of therapy (1–3; 4–5) Gender (M; F) Expectations of therapy (missing through 6; 7+) Geography (Seattle; Boston) Prior Use of therapy (no; yes)