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Table 2 Prevalence of prescription and over-the-counter medication usage

From: A double-blind, randomized clinical trial of dietary supplementation on cognitive and immune functioning in healthy older adults

Medication

Category

Total sample (n = 97)

(OPC Synergy® + Catalyn®) (n = 31)

(Ginkgo Synergy® + Choline) (n = 33)

Placebo (n = 33)

Statistic

Current prescription

Anti-depressant

Yes

11 (11.3%)

6 (19.4%)

1 (3%)

4 (12.1%)

X 2(2) = 4.3, p = 0.12

No

86 (88.7%)

25 (80.6%)

32 (97%)

29 (87.9%)

Beta blocker

Yes

7 (7.2%)

4 (12.9%)

3 (9.1%)

-

X 2(2) = 4.2, p = 0.12

No

90 (92.8%)

27 (87.1%)

30 (90.1%)

33 (100%)

Anti-hypertensive

Yes

25 (25.8%)

9 (29%)

9 (27.3%)

7 (21.2%)

X 2(2) = 0.6, p = 0.75

No

72 (74.2%)

22 (71%)

24 (72.2%)

26 (78.8%)

Anti-hypercholesterol

Yes

11 (11.3%)

7 (22.6%)

1 (3%)

3 (9.1%)

X 2(2) = 6.3, p = 0.04

No

86 (88.7%)

19 (77.4%)

32 (97%)

30 (90.1%)

Laxative

Yes

7 (7.2%)

2 (6.5%)

3 (9.1%)

2 (6.1%)

X 2(2) = 0.3, p = 0.88

No

90 (92.8%)

29 (93.5%)

30 (90.1%)

31 (93.9%)

Insomnia

Yes

10 (10.3%)

3 (9.7%)

4 (12.1%)

3 (9.1%)

X 2(2) = 0.2, p = 0.91

No

87 (89.7%)

28 (90.3%)

29 (87.9%)

30 (90.1%)

OTC in the prior week

Aspirin

Yes

33 (34%)

10 (32.3%)

14 (42.4%)

9 (27.3%)

X 2(2) = 1.8, p = 0.42

No

64 (66%)

21 (67.7%)

19 (57.6%)

24 (72.2%)

Tylenol

Yes

34 (35.1%)

12 (38.7%)

13 (39.4%)

9 (27.3%)

X 2(2) = 1.3, p = 0.51

No

63 (64.9%)

19 (61.3%)

20 (60.6%)

24 (72.2%)

Antacid

Yes

13 (13.4%)

6 (19.4%)

5 (15.2%)

2 (6.1%)

X 2(2) = 2.6, p = 0.28

No

84 (86.6%)

25 (80.6%)

28 (84.8%)

31 (93.9%)

Vitamin/mineral

Yes

67 (69.1%)

21 (67.7%)

25 (75.8%)

21 (63.6%)

X 2(2) = 1.2, p = 0.56

No

30 (30.9%)

10 (32.3%)

8 (24.2%)

12 (36.4%)