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Table 4 Induction of reversion of point mutation for his1-798 , ochre allele lys1-1 , and frameshift mutation ( hom3-10 ) in haploid strain XV185-14c of S. cerevisiae after treatment of TTHL isolated product from ethanolic extract of C. leprosum

From: The natural triterpene 3β,6β,16β-trihydroxy-lup-20(29)-ene obtained from the flowers of Combretum leprosum induces apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells

Agent

Treatment (μg/mL)

Survival (%)

LYS1/108survivorsb

HIS1/107survivorsa

HOM3/108survivorsa

STAT cells treated in PBS

NCd

0

100.00

4.00 ± 2.83c

10.50 ± 0.71c

4.0 ± 1.41c

4-NQOe

1.0 μg/mL

39.97***

20.85 ± 2.48***

49.50 ± 9.19***

13.50 ± 4.95**

TTHL

10 μg/mL

84.90

4.78 ± 0.63

10.77 ± 4.40

6.11 ± 1.58

 

50 μg/mL

72.83

5.68 ± 2.22

13.33 ± 1.10

8.80 ± 0.14

 

100 μg/mL

65.00

9.72 ± 0.55

20.83 ± 1.80

8.49 ± 2.12

 

500 μg/mL

69.00

14.40 ± 3.40**

30.10 ± 0.21**

11.15 ± 0.92*

  1. aLocus-specific revertants; bLocus non-specific revertants; cMean and standard deviation per three independent experiments; dNegative control (solvent); ePositive control; *Data significant in relation to negative control group (solvent) at *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001/ One-way ANOVA-Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test.