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Table 1 Outcomes measured for the UAIHC

From: IMPACT - Integrative Medicine PrimAry Care Trial: protocol for a comparative effectiveness study of the clinical and cost outcomes of an integrative primary care clinic model

 

Frequency of measurement

Pre/post comparisons

Comparisons against control group(s)

Healthcare utilization and costs

One year prior and one year post-study enrollment

X

X*

Diet quality

BL, 3, 6, and 12 months

X

X**

Exercise

BL, 3, 6, and 12 months

X

X**

Patient satisfaction

3, 6, and 12 months

X

X***

Self-report health outcomes

BL, 3, 6, and 12 months

X

 

• Self-efficacy

• Stress

• Sleep quality

• Pain

• Fatigue

• Depression

• Anxiety

• Health-related quality of life

• Well being

• Work productivity

• Condition-specific

• outcomes

Medical records data

3, 6, and 12 months

X

 
  1. BL = baseline (clinic enrollment).
  2. *Primary outcome; comparison is to two matched control groups.
  3. **Comparison here is to national (and where available statewide) averages from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey [51].
  4. ***Comparison here is to national and regional norms using the Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) Adult Visit Survey 2.0 data [50].