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Figure 5 | BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine

Figure 5

From: Gallotannin-rich Caesalpinia spinosa fraction decreases the primary tumor and factors associated with poor prognosis in a murine breast cancer model

Figure 5

Reduction of spleen metastasis and decreased IL-6 serum levels in BALB/c mice treated with P2Et fraction. After treatment, primary tumors and lung, liver, and spleen tissues were dissected and fixed in 10% formaldehyde, embedded in paraffin, and stained with H&E. Metastatic infiltrations were evaluated in each tissue and counted using a microscope with a micrometric grid (magnification power, 10×). (a) Tissue Images. White arrows show metastatic tumor infiltration, white dotted arrows show alveolar septum, black arrows show adipocytes, and black dotted arrows show necrotic areas. (b) Graphic shows tissue cell number in each (***p < 0.001) versus control. The graphs represents mean of each group with 7–8 animals by group and each experiment was performed independently two times. (c) After treatment, mice serum was collected by cardiac puncture, and cytokine estimation was performed using a CBA mouse inflammation kit. (c) IL-6 secretion. (d) MCP-1 secretion (***p < 0.001) versus control. The graphs represents mean of each group with 7–8 animals by group and each experiment was performed independently two times.

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