From: Antidiabetic and antioxidant properties of Ficus deltoidea fruit extracts and fractions
Substrate | α-glucosidases inhibitory activities, IC50(mg/ml) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SF (var. angustifolia) | BF (var. kunstleri) | Acarbose | |||||
SFC | SFE | SFW | BFC | BFE | BFW | ||
Yeast α-glucosidase |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
p NPG | 0.065 ± 0.005a | 0.259 ± 0.014b | 0.083 ± 0.006a | 0.061 ± 0.003c | 0.225 ± 0.008d | 0.049 ± 0.003e | 9.075 ± 0.065 |
Rat intestinal α-glucosidase |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Sucrose | 0.552 ± 0.013a | 0.611 ± 0.020a | 0.473 ± 0.011b | 0.538 ± 0.016c | 0.596 ± 0.015c | 0.444 ± 0.004d | 0.039 ± 0.001 |
p NPG | 7.226 ± 0.389a | 13.957 ± 0.238b | 7.173 ± 0.170a | 6.407 ± 0.102c | 10.040 ± 0.291d | 4.123 ± 0.136e | 0.058 ± 0.001 |