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Table 2 Summary of ANC Treatment Recommendations

From: Adjunctive naturopathic care for type 2 diabetes: patient-reported and clinical outcomes after one year

Category of Treatment Recommendations

Patients receiving advice

during at least one visit-

n (%) of 39 total patients

Frequency of advice

given to each patient-

Mean % of visits including advice

Any

37 (95 %)

89 %

Reinforce medication adherence

29 (74 %)

63 %

Self-monitoring of glucose

25 (64 %)

53 %

Any

37 (95 %)

91 %

Mindful eating behavior

36 (92 %)

88 %

Increase protein

21 (54 %)

45 %

Increase vegetables

18 (46 %)

31 %

Increase fiber

17 (44 %)

28 %

Reduce dietary cholesterol/fat

11 (28 %)

16 %

Reduce sugar

10 (26 %)

14 %

Lower glycemic index

9 (23 %)

15 %

Increase PUFA

9 (23 %)

12.5 %

Lower glycemic load

7 (18 %)

10 %

Increase legumes

7 (18 %)

9 %

Increase fruit

6 (15 %)

9 %

Reduce trans fats

6 (15 %)

9 %

Increase herbs/spices

6 (15 %)

11 %

Increase soy

5 (13 %)

8 %

Increase tea

4 (10 %)

7 %

Any

39 (100 %)

93 %

Walking

31 (79 %)

66 %

Aerobic

17 (44 %)

28 %

Resistance

10 (26 %)

15 %

Any

23 (59 %)

42 %

Deep-breathing exercises

8 (21 %)

11 %

Meditation

6 (15 %)

9 %

Yoga

4 (10 %)

7 %

Other

5 (13 %)

5 %

Any

29 (74 %)

60 %

Omega-3 fatty acids

22 (56 %)

41 %

Chromium

18 (46 %)

26 %

Multivitamin with B-complex

17 (44 %)

23 %

Fiber

14 (36 %)

20 %

Vitamin D

10 (26 %)

13 %

Cinnamomum cassia (cinnamon)

7 (18 %)

12 %

Vitamins C and E

7 (18 %)

11 %

Probiotics

6 (15 %)

9 %

Bioflavonoid/polyphenol

6 (15 %)

8 %

Gymnema sylvestre

5 (13 %)

9 %

Coenzyme Q10

4 (10 %)

7 %

Other

<4 (<10 %)

<5 %