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Table 1 Medicinal plants used mother roasting and steamsauna

From: Steam sauna and mother roasting in Lao PDR: practices and chemical constituents of essential oils of plant species used in postpartum recovery

Scientific name

Lao name

Vouchers

Part used

Preparation

Medicinal use

Salience

Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. (Asteraceae)

Nad

VL1751; VL 1824; Kool 614

Leaves; Twigs

Steamsauna; Bath; Roasting

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Lactagogue; Postpartum physical recovery; Postpartum secondary haemorrhage; Perineal healing; Retraction of the uterus; Miscarriage recovery

4

Amomum spp. (A. villosum Lour.* and A. microcarpum C.F.Liang & D.Fang**)

(Zingiberaceae)

Mak Naeng

VL 2054*; VL 2064*; VL 2079*; VL 2112*; VL 2055**; VL 2059**; VL 2076**

Leaves; Pseudostems

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Postpartum secondary haemorrhage; Perineal healing; Retraction of the uterus; Lactagogue

4

Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck (syn. C. maxima (Burm.f.) Merr.) (Rutaceae)

Mak Phouk

VL 1753; VL 1397

Leaves

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Lactagogue; Postpartum secondary haemorrhage; Perineal healing; Retraction of the uterus

4

Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf (Poaceae)

SiKhay

VL 1813

Whole plants

Steamsauna; Bath; Roasting

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Lactagogue

4

Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd.

(Zingiberaceae)

Kha

VL1748; VL 1383; VL 1776; VL 1854

Leaves; Pseudostems

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fevers; Lactagogue

4

Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (Moraceae)

Mak Mi

VL 2125; Kool 472

Leaves

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever

3

Gigantochloa parvifolia (Brandis ex Gamble) T.Q. Nguyen (Poaceae)

Mai Sod

VL 1833; VL 1742; Kool 471

Leaves

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Lactagogue; Postpartum mother recovery; Postpartum secondary haemorrhage, Perineal healing; Retraction of the uterus

3

Gonocaryum lobbianum (Miers) Kurz (Icacinaceae)

Kanleuang

VL 1396; VL 1424; VL 1516; Kool 470

Twigs; Leaves

Steamsauna; Bath; Roasting

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever

3

Liquidambar formosana Hance (Altingiaceae)

Somphay

VL 1355; VL 1554; VL 1808

Inner bark

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever

3

Phoebe lanceolata Nees

(Lauraceae)

Phayven

VL 1353; VL 1511; Kool 538; Kool 619

Leaves; Twigs

Steamsauna; Bath

Postpartum recovery: Anaemia (dizziness, headache); Puerperal fever; Postpartum secondary haemorrhage, Perineal healing; Retraction of the uterus

3