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Table 4 Use of CAM and other beliefs about hypertension

From: Complementary and alternative medicine in the management of hypertension in an urban Nigerian community

Belief about hypertension

Response

% Those using CAM (N = 128)

% Those not using CAM (N = 312)

P*

P for Yes vs. "other"

Hypertension is preventable

Yes

59.4

69.6

0.057

0.040**

 

No

7.0

3.2

  
 

Don't know

33.6

27.2`

  

Hypertension is curable

Yes

75.0

72.4

0.218

0.581

 

No

9.4

6.1

  
 

Don't know

15.6

21.5

  

Hypertension is serious

Yes

89.8

92.0

0.606

0.467

 

No

3.9

2.2

  
 

Don't know

6.3

5.8

  

Hypertension can lead to complications

Yes

88.3

90.4

0.631

0.508

 

No

0.8

1.3

  
 

Don't know

10.9

8.3

  

Hypertension can be inherited or runs in families

Yes

19.5

17.6

0.279

0.638

 

No

45.3

53.5

  
 

Don't know

35.2

28.9

  

Has family history of hypertension

Yes

22.7

14.1

0.042**

0.028**

 

No

68.0

79.2

  
 

Don't know

9.4

6.7

  
  1. *p value for chi-square test (for 3 × 2 contigency table)
  2. **P < 0.05